Taxonomy development

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Process description

This process goes beyond Bailey’s three-level indicator model[1] to combine the conceptualization/deduction and empiricism/induction strategies into a single method that encourages the researcher to use the strategies in an iterative manner to best reach a useful taxonomy. In addition, it includes specific ending conditions that test the taxonomy as it is being developed. This approach is consistent with the design science ‘generate/test cycle’ described by Hevner et al[2]. Finally, it adds the important concept of meta-characteristic that Bailey does not identify explicitly or implicitly.

Determine meta-characteristic

Description

Meta-characteristic: High-level interaction between the application user and the application.

The choice of the meta-characteristic should be based on the purpose of the taxonomy. The purpose of the taxonomy should, in turn, be based on the expected use of the taxonomy and thus could be defined by the eventual users of the taxonomy. The design process could involve first identifying the user(s) of the taxonomy who then specify the projected use of the taxonomy, either explicitly or implicitly. The choice of the meta-characteristic must be done carefully as it impacts critically the resulting taxonomy.

Examples

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Further Readings

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Activity 2

Description

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Examples

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Activity X

Description

Describe the Activity X.

Examples

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Further Readings

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References

  1. BAILEY KD (1994) Typologies and Taxonomies – An Introduction to Classification Techniques. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA.
  2. HEVNER AR, MARCH ST, PARK J and RAM S (2004) Design science in information systems research. MIS Quarterly 28(1), 75–105.